In
our Gospel readings lately we’ve been reading Mark’s narrative of
the early days of our Lord Jesus’ earthly ministry. And that
narrative will go on. But
sandwiched in-between in the Gospel, we get this story, this
seemingly out-of-place, possibly even suggestive, certainly
bloodthirsty account of how King Herod Antipas, after he had blown
out the candles on his birthday cake, snuffed out the life of John
the Baptizer. John had confronted the king because he’d violated
the laws of Moses— by taking his brother’s wife as his own. Herod
responded by imprisoning this loud-mouthed meddling prophet.
But Herod has not
executed John. He apparently fears, or at least respects the
Baptizer. He visits him, to talk, to listen. But on the basis of a
drunken promise, he will callously sacrifice John.
John’s life ends up
taken because Herod was enchanted by the dance of his new
stepdaughter. We’ve all heard the story many times. But there’s a
lot that we aren’t told. What was the girl's name? What kind of
dance did she do? We may think we know the answers—but we don’t
Neither Mark, nor the
parallels in Matthew and Luke, mentions the name Salome. None of them
refer to a seductive so-called “dance of the seven veils."
Some of those images have come down to us from the Jewish historian
Josephus, some from the imaginations of composers and artists down
the years.
What the Gospels leave
us with, in the end, is a macho fool too obsessed with his own image
to risk humiliating himself before his guests. The text paints
Herodias as the scheming villain, much as Genesis paints Eve. Whether
that's fact or bias, it is still Herod who comes off in the least
flattering light. Rather than the story of a dance of seven veils,
what we’re left with here is the story of a dance of deception and
manipulation — a dance of death.
The story is powerfully
subversive of all those in power. Kings and Governors and Politicians
like Herod don’t get a very sympathetic portrait in the New
Testament. From the beginning, they are major adversaries to Jesus
and the message he’s come to proclaim. They pipe the tune of greed
and pride and human power. They dance the dance of death.
In
contrast, in our Old Testament Reading we see David, who has at last
been made King of both Judah and Israel dancing a different kind of
dance before the sacred Ark of the Covenant as it is brought to
Jerusalem—the new capital of his newly united kingdom. This is not
just a politically important moment for David. It’s also
religiously important. It’s in fact, ultimately important.
The
Ark is not just another piece of liturgical furniture, like
candelabra or even an altar. The physical presence of the Ark
actually reflects of the Living Presence of Yahweh, the God of
Israel, among God’s people. Once the Ark is in Jerusalem, it will
show to all God’s blessing and continuing Sovereignty over this new
nation. Although David has been crowned king— God is still in
charge. It is still God who ultimately rules, and it is only from God
that David’s authority flows.
The
moving of the Ark is so significant that it must be done with utter
liturgical scrupulosity. The Ark must be transported correctly,
carefully, and reverently. Anything else reduces the Ark to nothing
but a man-made symbol.
Anything
else demeans God’s ultimate authority and asserts human authority.
Anything
else is a dance of death.
So
David dances before the Ark—a dance of joy, and of belief, and of
awe. David poured his whole being into the music, into being present
with God, into dancing before his God a dance of life. David dances
in praise before his God, dancing a dance of faithfulness and
commitment.
That’s
the same dance and praise you and I are invited to join in, as well.
Jesus didn’t come, after all, urging us to think about him, or feel
deeply about him, or make intellectual and theological assertions
about him. The Lord of the Dance isn’t looking for our disembodied
individual spirits. Jesus didn’t come asking people to give their
hearts and souls. Jesus came, calling us to join him in becoming
citizens of a country he called the “Kingdom
of God.”
The
Lord of the Dance wants you and me body and soul, mind and heart—
all that we are. After all, a human being requires feet in order to
dance. And we need a voice to praise, hands to reach out, a heart to
care, and a mind to understand the tune. You and I will need to bring
all of
ourselves if we’re going to join in Jesus’ dance of the Realm of
God.
When we see Jesus
dancing in the Gospels-- casting out demons, and healing the broken
ones, and feeding the hungry, we’re invited to see that, as He says
again and again, “The Kingdom of God has come near to you.”
Mark tells us that
Jesus began to speak in this way right after the authorities seized
the Baptizer.
“Now
after John was arrested, Jesus came to Galilee, proclaiming the good
news of God, and saying, ‘The time is fulfilled, and the Kingdom of
God has come near. So repent, and believe the good news.’”
Mark
makes a direct connection between John’s arrest, and the
inauguration of Jesus’ Kingdom. And that Kingdom was going to be
the source of conflict. John gets arrested, and despite the better
judgement of Herod Antipas, he is killed by the powers of this world.
The same thing, Mark is warning us, is going to happen to
Jesus. Despite the hesitations of this same Herod, the Lord of the
Dance will end up nailed to a cross by the authorities and executed
as a revolutionary. The Gospels say he was crucified between “two
thieves”, but the same Greek word could just as easily have been
translated as “revolutionaries”.
Crucifixion
was a method of execution the Roman Empire reserved as a deterrent.
It was a horrible, painful, degrading way to die-- intended to serve
as a brutal example of the fate of those who defied its power, who
had tried to upset the established political order—escaped slaves,
outlaws, rebels, and agitators.
Mark
is warning us that when disciples go out to do the work of the holy
realm, when God’s people begin to truly dance the dance of
faithfulness and new life, when the church rises up to be the church,
that the world rises up to be the world. So, the disciples go out to
preach the gospel. But John preached the Kingdom, too, and the world
snuffed him out. So, the disciples go out to cast out demons and to
heal. But the Baptizer sought to confront and heal the demons that
raged in King Herod’s life, and it cost him his life. Mark’s
right. When the people of God begin to dance the dance of new life,
when the church rises up to be the church, the world rises up to be
the world.
Now
this may sound a bit strange to us, because this is not our usual
experience. It looks to us like when we do the work of the church--
the world rises up to call us blessed. When we preach the gospel, the
world invites us to join the Kiwanis. When we reach out to heal, the
world puts us on the hospital board.
Mark
would have understood that problem. According to Mark, at first Herod
did not want to harm John; he just wanted to domesticate him. Herod
was threatened by John. But as long as he could keep him in chains,
Herod heard John gladly.
But
then when push came to shove, Herod was just as sorry as he could be,
but John had to go. When believers refuse to dance the dance of fear
and subservience any longer, when the church rises up to be the
church, the world inevitably rises up to be the world.
But
Mark wants us to know something else as well. If Mark wants us to
learn the hard truth that when the church rises up to be the church,
the world rises up to be the world, he also wants us to know that,
when the world rises up to be the world, Jesus Christ rises from the
dead.
In
fact, Mark tells us that, when Herod found out about the church being
the church, he slapped his forehead and exclaimed something like, "I
thought I had that nailed down that Jesus. Somebody's been raised up
from the dead!"
The
dance still goes on. And it’s a dance of life—new life.
To be a part of
Jesus’ earthly reign was—and still is risky. To give yourself to
the dance of new life is to make some pretty radical affirmations. To
be part of any kingdom is to acknowledge who is in charge-- whose
will it is that ultimately counts in this world. To join Christ’s
Kingdom means we consciously stop dancing the dance of this world—
the dance of power and authority and violence and death-- and instead
join in the dance of new life, the dance of the new world Christ is
calling into being.
Any
kingdom has citizens and non-citizens. When you and I begin to pray
the prayer our Lord Jesus taught us— “Our
Father”
there is a kind of inclusivity implied. God, we’re asserting, is
Father—Heavenly Parent of all. But then we go on in the prayer to
add, “Your
Kingdom come,”
and we’re suddenly in the realm of exclusivity—we’re talking
about God’s earthly reign—not Caesar’s kingdom or Satan’s
kingdom, or even an American people’s kingdom.
Any
kingdom has borders. There’s a gap between this sad and sorry world
and that Holy Realm Jesus was talking about. It’s obvious to
anyone who cares to look. The people who first encountered Jesus
face to face understood this—like him or loathe him, no one could
deny that this. The Lord of the Dance was fundamentally different.
He was talking about and living out and dancing a new way of life—a
holy realm fundamentally different than anyone or anything anyone had
ever encountered or even imagined before.
That
Kingdom he was talking about—God’s Holy Realm enables us—indeed
requires us-- to stand in opposition to the artificial borders
established by the world and it’s kingdoms. The world’s borders
are inevitably established on the basis of differences between
people—such as their sexualities, or class, or race, or economics,
or tongue, or age, or even their accents. The kingdoms of this world
will set up geographic boundaries and defend them with murderous
intent.
But
the Kingdom Jesus kept preaching about has most powerful boundary in
history-- because it has the power to obliterate all of the
parochial, provincial, false demarcations between people that the
world can dream up. His is a Kingdom open to all— an earthly reign
with no consideration given for the world’s borders or boundaries.
Paul wrote in Galatians
3:
“As
many of you as were baptized into Christ have clothed yourself with
Christ. There is now no longer Jew or Greek, there is no longer slave
or free, there is no longer woman or man, for all of you are one in
Christ Jesus.”
Baptism,
the Rite of our Christian initiation, is our call to become citizens
of the new Israel. It is our invitation to become part of God’s
unusual, unique, unexpected way of saving the world. It is our
invitation to join in dancing the dance of new life.
When
you join Kiwanis, they give you a handshake and a lapel pin and a
membership card. When you join Christ’s Holy Realm, we splash some
water on you, hand you a Bible, and tell you that you’ve just been
born again. And then we push you out the church door and tell you to
listen for the music, to pick up your feet and start dancing.
Barbara Langdon tells
of waiting at a bus stop in Nairobi, on her way to the center of the
city to go to church. As she sat waiting, she heard some music off in
the distance. She asked the person on the bench beside her what it
was.
"It
is from the people running to church," he said.
"Running?"
"They
run together in a rhythm. And they sing all the way there and all the
way back. It is five miles they run and sing every Sunday."
Then
she saw them, fifty or so people running down the road, singing as
they went. Ten miles of singing each Sabbath.
Langdon
wondered what would people in this country think of Christians if we
were to begin to truly run and dance and praise and sing the Gospel?
The
Baptizer danced and died as a prophet of God, because he understood
his call to speak the truth to those in power. The Lord of the Dance
calls you and me to become his disciples, to live our lives after his
example, to speak words of healing and truth—just as He spoke. The
story of David invites us to offer our praise with whatever gifts we
have been given. The Gospel reminds us that part of following is to
become a prophet when necessary—to speak the truth to those in
power—and to speak words of comfort and hope to the powerless, the
oppressed, and the needy. And to dance and praise.
Jesus
invites us to go out this day and be His church. He says we needn't
take two coats, a bag of money, an insurance policy, or anything else
we think may protect you as we do God's work in the world. Nothing
can spare us from the evil intent of the Herods of this world. We
need take only the gospel and our confident faith that, when all is
said and done, all the Herods in the world will say, "Somebody
has been raised from the dead. The power we thought was nailed down
is loose again in the world." The dance goes on.
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