Retired
Bishop William Willimon tells of driving by a church on Mother‘s
Day. That particular church building had a little billboard out front
where the pastor was accustomed to putting up moralistic slogans.
The board read: "Virtues
are learned at mother's knee. Vices at some other joint."
That’s
a cute saying-- and true. And it’s even more true our mothers
deserve a lot more thanks from us than just a saying on a bulletin
board, a Hallmark card and a meal out one Sunday afternoon a year.
(By the way, if you’re interested, the next week the bulletin board
read: "Killing
time makes you a murderer of opportunity."
That’s true as well.)
But,
Willimon wonders, what if some unchurched person driving by were to
read those little aphorisms and came to the conclusion that they were
all there really is to the Christian faith?
There
is something in the modern church that makes us seem almost intent on
reducing the Christian faith to the lowest common denominator.
There’s a risk in that of course. And the risk is that we might
take the great vision of Jesus and boil it down to something mundane
and subjective.
We
love to sing sweet soft songs like, “I
Come to the Garden Alone” or
“There’s Something About That Name“
And those sentiments can be real and powerful. Maybe to some they may
seem a bit overly sentimental and hokey-- with a perhaps overly cozy
vision of gentle Jesus meek and mild, tucked safely away, and
innocuously, in our individual hearts. Nevertheless that aspect of
faith is true and meaningful for many.
But
aren’t they only half the story of Christianity? As well as a
personal Savior, we cannot forget that our Good Savior Jesus is also
Risen and Ascended-- the Cosmic Christ-- Redeemer of the world and
all humanity. As well as a God who is immanent and immediate in our
lives, we cannot forget that our God is also a God who transcends
the bounds of human knowledge and experience and imagination.
Our
God is Creator of the world, the stars and planets, Ruler of the
multi-verses. In order for us to be true to that same God, true to
the core of Christianity, there must also be something cosmic and
universal in our testimony of faith.
In
our Scripture today we read Luke’s two accounts of Jesus'
Ascension into heaven. Forty days after Easter, after the Risen
Christ had appeared to His disciples and comforted them, He rose,
again. This time not from the dead, but from the earth, into heaven.
In
the 47th
Psalm
we read that “God
has gone up with a shout.” In
Jesus Christ our God has
gone up-- yes. But not to desert suffering humanity. Not leaving us
to our own worst devices. Not to flee this earth. Our God in Christ
has gone up to begin in heaven what is yet to be accomplished on
earth. Our Lord Jesus has gone up, not to forsake us, but to
continue to redeem us. The Doctrine of the Ascension asserts that He
has gone up to take charge, to rule, to put all things under His
feet.
What
can make of such a bold statement? What are we to make of such a very
strange story as our Gospel reading for this morning? All that Luke--
that the church is trying to say here is that there is something big
going on-- something wondrous, something too grand to be limited to
our earthbound categories-- something cosmic is afoot.
The
same Jesus of Nazareth - carpenter's son, teacher, crucified and
suffering One - that same Jesus has now gone up to sit at the right
hand of the Almighty Creator. This same Jesus - who was rejected by
the establishment, crucified by Caesar, dead and buried - to this
suffering One, God said, "Sit
at my right hand until I make your enemies your footstool" (Ps
110:1). This
same Cosmic Christ now rules alongside and in the Creator: "All
authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me,"
He says (Mt
28:18).
It’s
really too bad we have such trouble understanding that fact-- much
less believing it. The cosmology of the Ascension bemuses the modern
mind. Our puny, self-centered "modern minds" no longer ask
questions for which cosmic, universal answers are needed. We don't
worry too much anymore about the big picture. Rather, we content
ourselves with the cultivation of our own little gardens, hunker
down, trying to take care of our own little corner of the world.
If
we happen to be doing okay at the moment, we don't worry too much
about the rest of creation. We exist in a flattened, ranch style, one
dimensional universe. In our world, nothing goes up but rockets and
the cost of living and unemployment statistics. Jesus stays in place.
Here,
feet squarely planted in solidarity with us - next door, arm in arm
with our values, our needs, our limits, our world view. We have tried
to make God into the political liberator, or the liberal noble
example of highest humanity, or the amenable, polyester-suited
panelist on the TV Christian talk show, or even the televangelist--
but not the Ascended One. It's all been flattened out now, whittled
to our scale, a pancake worldview as uneventful as a Central
Illinois landscape. So far as we know our God no longer goes up-- or
anywhere else.
We
are people with small, everyday, subjective concerns, and so it’s
little wonder that many of us are willing to ignore celebrating the
Ascension. It doesn't fit anymore; it's not mentioned that often in
the New Testament; it falls on a Thursday. Who needs it? What’s it
got to do with me, in my world? .
God
in Christ Jesus has gone up with a shout. But as our Savior promised
in the Upper Room, we have not been left orphans on this world. The
Holy Spirit, the surpassing greatness of God's power is communicated
directly to the hearts of believers like us! The One who is seated
above every authority and dominion in every age is bodily present in
the lowly group of people known as the Church! This is experience we
call faith: the recognition that the God which no one can grasp
actually resides in the inner recesses of the human soul. One
preacher put it this way:
“From
the fiery explosions at the edges of the universe to the breath of
life blowing upon the damp clay of the earth, we reach for the
mystery of God only to discover that we are held. From the day that
the Lord ascended into the gray mists atop a mountain to the crimson
fire and driving wind of Pentecost, we disciples strain to see a
vision of the God only to be blinded by the brightness of God. “
What
does that have to do with me and my life? Everything! Because it
means that this Jesus we follow was more than a prophet, more than a
great teacher of ethics, more than a visionary religious leader. It
means that as well as defeating death in His Resurrection, Jesus our
Savior has in His Ascension, broken all
the
barriers that would limit or bind human life on this planet.
It
means that Jesus can
be that friend we sing about in the song--to all of us. It means
that the Cosmic Christ can
weep beside me in my times of deepest grief. He
can celebrate
with me in my times of greatest joy.
And
it means He can and He will-- stand alongside you-- and you-- and
you-- in your
times
of need and joy-- even at the same moment as He is standing beside
me. It means that no matter what slings and arrows of outrageous
fortune may strike us—we do not stand up to them alone. We have a
Comforter, a Counselor, a Savior who will walk with us-- and allow us
to stand tall.
This
illogical, seemingly self-contradictory Doctrine of the Ascension is
not necessarily the easiest spiritual fare for a sunny, calm, ordered
Sunday in May. Its message is not that of escapist nostalgia or
refined academic dispute, but of defiant, clinch-fisted
Apocalypticism. It's a faith for the last days, the darkest days, the
days caught between the heel of the oppressor and the chant of the
lynch mob.
The
One who came and stood beside us, who suffered because of us and for
us, who felt the heel of Caesar, the fickleness of the crowd, and the
cowardice of disciples, this One has gone up. He is God, not just for
the church, not just within my heart, but for the whole world-- for
all of creation. Nothing shall be beyond His lordship.
The
Ascension is not a Divine escape from this world-- we do not worship
a distant Clockmaker/God dwelling in a seventh heaven far removed
from us and from our earthly concerns. Our God has gone up with a
shout and reigns. So it is time for us to stop gazing up into heaven
and start looking on earth for evidence of His rule. The truth is, no
matter who is in the White House or what the newspapers say, Christ
is
Pantocrator-- the Cosmic Christ, Redeemer and now Ruler of all of
Creation. He
holds the whole cosmos in His expansive embrace.
Our
God has gone up with a shout, and we have something to say to life in
the valley. To the mother weeping for her starving child, to the
person with terminal illness, to the unemployed, the suffering, the
victim of terror or violence we can proclaim with joy and hope, God
has gone up. Let us say to them what He has said to us, "I
am ascending to my Father/Mother in heaven and your Father/Mother in
heven, to my God and your God"
(Jn
20:17). .
The
angels of the Ascension query us, "Why
do you stand gazing into heaven?" Jesus
promised power and Holy Spirit for us to stay engaged here in the
earth. Jesus stands beside us now-- all of us-- that everywhere and
everyone may reach out and respond to him, receive a portion of His
Spirit, --the teaching and practice of His lifetime as our Rabbi.
Just as Elisha received the double share of Elijah's spirit, so
Jesus promised that we should do "greater
things" than
He, because He goes to the Creator.
The
Ascension is the great answer for the great questions of existence--
war, injustice, oppression, and faith. Because Our God has gone up,
we're compelled toward cosmic, worldwide, multinational, universal
concerns. Why? Because even these must be subject to His rule.
The problem is that we have over-sentimentalized that radical hope.
We have been too fearful to hear that promise and accept it‘s
challenge. We boldly sing “What
a Friend We Have in Jesus”
but we are too timid to also proclaim with our lives and our
involvement “Hope
of the World, Thou Christ of Great Compassion”
As
a result, over the centuries, Christian churches have too often
became observation platforms for watching the heavens. And we have
gotten better and better at imaging the life after death in heavenly
realms, and booking passage there unto than at anticipating and
participating in and celebrating the coming of God’s Earthly Rule--
the New Jerusalem. That is the Holy Realm that you and I have a
mission from Rabbi Jesus to help build-- that His prayer might be
realized to make all humankind One-- one community, one synagogue,
one gathering, one Temple.
The
disciples responded to Jesus,
"Is
it now that you will restore our sovereignty as a people? Will you
give us back our dignity as a nation, take away the oppression of
the Empire?"
Jesus
did not say to them 'You have mistaken my mission entirely, you
should be thinking about the next world, Somewhere Over the Rainbow
.' or ‘Pie in the Sky When You Die’. Instead, Jesus responded to
their most ardent hopes, telling them-- and us--
"We
can't know for certain of such things as when or where, but we know
HOW -- you will get power only if you stay engaged, if your religion
is bound to the earthly city, where you are to achieve it, and then
you'll be able to witness to
me
and to my agenda for humankind everywhere, sharing my news in Judea
and
Samaria,
in Nicaragua and Afghanistan, and Lindenhurst and Gurnee, in Iran and
Iraq, and to the end of the ages.
The
same spiritual power of God that had been at work in Jesus had now
passed to the assembled community of men and women who followed him
from Galilee to Jerusalem, had witnessed to His Resurrection, and now
formed a visible community of faith awaiting His return. The church
remains that visible, still awaiting community of believers to this
day.
What
does that have to do with us and with our concerns? It means we don’t
have to keep living our lives in despair and empty hope. It means
that you and I can
have courage to stand up against what is wrong-- knowing that there
is
an absolute right in the cosmos-- and that it will triumph.
It
means that we can
live in integrity-- knowing there are
absolute
values in the cosmos. It means that we can
pray
for and struggle for and live for peace---knowing that peace and
right are
stronger than wrong and justice will
in the
end triumph-- no matter how long it takes.
It
means that we can
go on working and witnessing against injustice wherever we encounter
it-- knowing that there is--
there will be Divine Justice. And that it will somehow, someday, on
some plane of existence, right all the intolerable wrongs and make
sense of all the senseless tragedies we see around us and shake our
heads about in sadness and puzzlement.
The
story of the Ascension has a missionary thrust which you and I cannot
ignore. When empowered as promised by Christ-- they-- we-- were and
are called to become His witnesses to the world. Our God in Christ
Jesus has gone up with a shout. And that means empowered by His
Spirit, encouraged by the radical promise of His Resurrection and
Ascension, you and I can live lives of meaning and purpose and joy as
we carry on His Mission here, in His world.
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